Symptoms of Age-related Macular Degeneration

/0 Comments/in /by

Age-related macular degeneration is something that can come on as a person gets older. Unlike creaky bones, gray hair and having to stop and think to come up with the right word for something, age-related macular degeneration is rarely discussed over the Mahjong board. Seriously, though, it’s a serious condition that can severely impact a person’s quality of life, which is why it’s important to know the symptoms to watch out for. Your optometrist in Falls Church, VA would like you to be on the lookout for:

Blurred Central Vision

The term “can’t see straight” is very applicable to macular degeneration, since one of the most common early symptoms of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a gradual blurring of central vision. This affects activities like reading, driving, and recognizing faces, where clear focus is essential.

Hard Seeing Fine Details

As AMD advances, people may experience difficulty with tasks that require precision, such as threading a needle, reading small print or distinguishing intricate patterns. This symptom can be particularly maddening, as it impacts many of the activities that older folks most enjoy, like Mahjong and others. Colors may also appear less vibrant, making everyday tasks more challenging.

Distorted Vision

Don’t assume you’re having a seizure if you’re seeing wavy lines. It might be AMD. This is a condition known as metamorphopsia. For example, looking at a grid or the edge of a door frame may result in crooked or irregular lines. It can be disconcerting, and can even make you feel dizzy.

Dark or Empty Spots

People with AMD may notice dark or empty spots (also known as scotomas) in the center of their vision. These spots can block out part of an image or text, making it harder to see objects directly in front of them. Over time, these spots can grow, leading to further vision loss.

Treatment for age-related macular degeneration in Falls Church, VA is available at Nova Vision Center. Get in touch to book your appointment today.

Can Macular Degeneration be Prevented?

/0 Comments/in /by

Macular degeneration is a term to hear from your eye doctor in Falls Church, VA, and we don’t want to be the messenger of bad news. This terrible condition is a leading cause of vision loss, particularly in older adults. The worst part is, it can’t be completely prevented. But there are definitely things you can do to reduce the risk or slow its progression.

Eat Right

We can’t emphasize enough the importance of a healthy diet. Not only can eating right keep your body strong, but it helps keep your eyes healthy. If you doubt it, you should know that nutrients such as vitamins C and E, zinc, and beta-carotene have been shown in scientific studies to support eye health. Dark leafy greens, fish rich in omega-3 fatty acids, and colorful fruits and vegetables are excellent sources of these nutrients. Additionally, some studies suggest that supplements like lutein and zeaxanthin can be beneficial. But you shouldn’t take any supplements without asking your primary care doctor about it first.

Wear Sunglasses

We get it. You want a nice tan, and you don’t want raccoon eyes. Summer is short enough in Virginia as it is, so any opportunity to bathe in sunlight is tempting. But if you want to avoid macular degeneration later on, you might want to consider a good pair of sunglasses now. Wearing sunglasses that block UV light, especially when outdoors, can help reduce damage to the retina over time.

While there is no surefire way to prevent macular degeneration entirely, don’t give up on the battle against macular degeneration in Falls Church, VA. Eating right, protecting your eyes from UV exposure, and attending regular eye exams can go a long way toward prevention of this devastating condition. Contact us today to learn more.

4 Common Vision Problems

/0 Comments/in , , , /by

Vision problems can happen out of nowhere. That said, it’s important to understand the common vision conditions that many people experience today.

In this post, we’ll discuss the most common eye and vision problems.

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) can lead to sharp and central vision issues. Those with the condition may have trouble with reading and driving. In fact, AMD can make seeing any object more difficult. The condition impacts the macula, a vital part of your retina that helps you see fine details. There are two types of AMD—wet AMD and dry AMD.

If you’re struggling with macular degeneration, help is out there. Here at Nova Vision Center, we’re happy to offer the most trusted macular degeneration treatment in Falls Church, VA. Call us today to make an appointment!

Refractive Errors

Refractive errors consist of multiple conditions that can cause vision issues. These include:

  • Hyperopia (farsightedness)
  • Myopia (nearsightedness)
  • Astigmatism (blurry vision at all distances)
  • Presbyopia (inability to focus up close)

Refractive errors are the most common eye conditions in the United States. Luckily, glasses, contacts, and even surgery can effectively treat these issues.

Cataracts

Cataracts is another very common condition, especially for those over 40. This issue causes clouding of the eye lens, which can lead to severe problems with your vision. The good news is that treatment to remove cataracts is widely available.

Glaucoma

Glaucoma consists of multiple conditions that can damage your eye’s optic nerve. Unfortunately, this can result in vision loss and even blindness. Early treatment is a great way to lower the chances of severe vision loss.

Nova Vision Center can treat a wide variety of eye and vision problems. Contact us today to work with the leading eye doctor in Falls Church, VA!

Understanding Macular Degeneration

/0 Comments/in , /by

As you age, it’s important to be aware of macular degeneration. Macular degeneration most typically affects older folks, although there are rare instances when younger people are impacted. The most common kind is called age-related macular degeneration since it occurs in older adults. Understanding this condition is crucial for early detection and management of macular degeneration in Falls Church, VA.

Two Types of Age-related Macular Degeneration

The macula is a small but crucial part of the retina, which is the light-sensitive layer of tissue located at the back of the inner eye. It’s primarily responsible for central vision and color perception. Changes in these two areas of vision are often symptoms of the onset of age-related macular degeneration, or AMD.

The two types of AMD are wet and dry:

Dry Macular Degeneration – This form is more common and occurs when the macula thins over time, gradually blurring central vision. It’s characterized by the presence of drusen, which are tiny yellow deposits under the retina.

Wet Macular Degeneration – Less common but more severe, this type happens when abnormal blood vessels grow under the retina and leak fluid or blood, damaging the macula.

Why Does AMD Occur?

There are many reasons why AMD occurs. One is that it is simply a part of the aging process. Like other body parts, the macula ages, as well. A natural deterioration occurs, which is why this condition mainly affects older persons.

Another reason has to do with genetics. If you have a family member with AMD, your risk is higher and you’ll also develop the condition.

If you want to learn how to prevent AMD, you should be aware of lifestyle factors. Excess alcohol consumption, smoking, a sedentary lifestyle, and poor nutrition all increase your risk for AMD.

When you visit your optometrist in Falls Church, VA, we will check for signs of AMD. Contact us today for your next eye exam appointment.

What Causes Macular Degeneration?

/0 Comments/in , /by

For persons aged 50 and older, age-related macular degeneration is the most common reason for serious loss of eyesight. While age-related macular degeneration may not cause total blindness, it does cause enough lack of vision to inhibit the ability to perform some daily tasks. This disease affects the center of vision and is not only uncomfortable but can also lead to a loss of quality of life, as certain activities will be hindered or have to be stopped entirely.

How Macular Degeneration Reduces Quality of Life

Those with macular degeneration in Falls Church, VA, and other areas report that the disease prevents them from doing things they may have enjoyed in the past. Because of the way that macular degeneration affects eyesight in the center of the field of vision, people may be unable to read, see faces, drive, or simply navigate their way around their own house. Unfortunately, when macular degeneration begins, there may be no outward signs. So, without an eye exam, people may unknowingly have macular degeneration.

Risk Factors For Macular Degeneration?

Certain risk factors make it more likely that a person may develop macular degeneration. These include:

  • Excess alcohol consumption
  • Tobacco use of all kinds, including smoking, vaping, and chewing
  • Underlying disorders such as hypertension, diabetes, and high blood pressure
  • Being over the age of 50
  • Obesity
  • Poor nutrition

While these risks factors contribute to a higher chance of developing macular degeneration, the actual cause of this disease is unknown. Some people may have one or more of the risks mentioned above factors and never develop macular degeneration.

Regular eye exams in Falls Church are essential, but especially so if you have any of the risk factors mentioned above. The sooner that macular degeneration is diagnosed, the more vision may be saved. Contact us to book your appointment today.